Asal Karami; Hadi Rezaee Raad
Abstract
Today, due to the inability of all social groups to use daylight to meet the needs and the social and economic consequences of the city being empty at certain times of the day, providing night urban space in which the speed of the city can be reduced and provided a place for the persons to relax and ...
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Today, due to the inability of all social groups to use daylight to meet the needs and the social and economic consequences of the city being empty at certain times of the day, providing night urban space in which the speed of the city can be reduced and provided a place for the persons to relax and to establish social interactions, has become necessary.Such a space that can provide a solution to improve the performance of urban space in response to the need for vitality of the environment and the prosperity of the economic and tourism sector, to use the dead times of the city must follow principles.In this research, these principles have been tried to be identified with emphasis on 24-hour spaces in order to count the most important indicators affecting the formation or strengthening of night spaces in the cultural context of Iranian-Islamic cities. For this purpose, Sattarkhan Street in Tehran has been selected as a study sample according to its existing potentials.The method of the present study is descriptive-analytical with the help of techniques such as Delphi ones, cluster analysis and Jenx theory. Analyses show that 13 important principles affect the success rate of night spaces from four economic, social, tourism and cultural dimensions, among which, the principle of attendance has the highest impact. Therefore, in order to achieve this goal, measures such as increasing the working hours of activities and creating night shopping centers are suggested.
